======To have / have got ====== =====Introduction=====

Image                 Image

They have two dogs.           They've got three children. 


=====Definition=====

Have and have got are verbs with the same meaning. You can choose which one to use. 

Have got is usually abbreviated to 've got.


=====Construction=====

Affirmative

Negative

Interrogative

I have

 

I don't have

Do I have?

You have

 

You don't have

Do you have?

He/she/it has

 

He/she/it doesn't have

Does he/she/it have?

We have

 

We don't have

Do we have?

They have

 

They don't have

Do they have?


 

Affirmative

Negative

Interrogative

I've got

 

I haven't got

Have I got?

You've got

You haven't  got

Have you got?

 

He/she/it's got

 

He/she/it hasn't got

Has he/she/it got?

We've got

 

We haven't got

Have we got?

They've got

 

They haven't got

Have they got?


=====Uses=====

 

We use have or have got to talk about possession, relationships, illnesses etc:

 

I have two children          I've got two children.

I have a good job             I've got a good job.

I have a new car         =       I've got a new car.

I have a problem              I've got a problem.

I have a headache            I've got a headache.

 

We also use have to talk about some actions and experiences but we can't use have got for these:

 

She has lunch at 12.30.   Image                                  She's got lunch at 12.30. Image

 

They have a meeting every Friday. Image                 They've got a meeting every Friday. Image

 

We have a good time on holiday. Image                    We've got a good time on holiday.  Image

 

She always has a party at Christmas. Image              She's always got a party at Christmas.  Image

 

They usually have a coffee break at 10.00.  Image     They've usually got a coffee break at 10.00. Image

 

I have a shower every morning. Image                      I've got a shower every morning.  Image



Note: It is important to be consistent.

Do you have any brothers or sisters?   Yes, I do.  I have one brother and one sister.

 

Have you got any pets?  Yes, I have.  I've got a cat and a bird.



=====Examples=====
 
Image   

How many cats do Anne and Frank have?

They have two cats. They also have three dogs, two goldfish, a parrot and a lizard!  


Image       Do you have an iphone?   No, I don't.

ill sick malade cold rhume   Has Steve got a cold?   Yes, he has. 



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