Table of Contents

Used to

Definition

Image  We used to work really hard but we're retired now.


Uses

Used to is used to talk about past habits, actions that happened regularly in the past but which no longer occur and states that are no longer true.

It can be used as an alternative to the past simple to emphasise past repetition or a contrast between the past and present.

  

Construction

Affirmative

Negative

Interrogative

 

subject + 'used to' + bare infinitive

 

subject + 'did' + 'not' + 'use to' + bare infinitive

 

'did' + subject + 'use to' + bare infinitive

 

 

 

I used to smoke.

 

I didn't use to smoke.

 

Did you use to smoke?

 

 

 

 

Examples

Image   Summers used to be so much longer and warmer when I was a child.

Image    It used to take me an hour to drive to work so I go by train now - it's much quicker.

Image   I didn't use to enjoy driving but, in my new car, I love it!

Image    My son and his wife never used to visit us when we lived in the south.  It was too far to travel with the children.

Image    Where did you use to work? Did you have a good boss?


 Confusion with to be used to 

To be used to means to be accustomed to or familiar with something or someone but it is sometimes confused with used to.

 

I used to live in a big house so I was used to having a lot of space. Now I live in a much smaller house but I'm getting used to it.