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| en:grammaire:noms_adjectif:pronoms_personnels:tonique [2020/11/05 15:11] – [Object pronouns] helene | en:grammaire:noms_adjectif:pronoms_personnels:tonique [2023/02/14 14:31] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1 | ||
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| ======Object pronouns====== | ======Object pronouns====== | ||
| - | ====Introduction==== | + | =====Introduction===== |
| <color # | <color # | ||
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| //Is it a present for your brother? Yes, it is a present for him//. | //Is it a present for your brother? Yes, it is a present for him//. | ||
| + | |||
| + | =====Use===== | ||
| + | //A « tonic pronoun » refers to people.// | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | //Used to :// | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | \\ | ||
| + | //- emphasize another pronoun// : | ||
| + | |||
| + | * « <color # | ||
| + | * //Me, I adore you ! And you, do you love me? (I do love you, what about you do you love me? | ||
| + | |||
| + | \\ | ||
| + | //- Short answers :// | ||
| + | |||
| + | * « Qui a trouvé la solution ? <color # | ||
| + | * //Who found the solution? Me, madame! (I did !)// | ||
| + | |||
| + | \\ | ||
| + | - // | ||
| + | |||
| + | * « <color # | ||
| + | * //Him, he’d like to ride a bike. His parents, them, don’t want him to. (He’d like to ride a motorbike, but his parents don’t want him to.)// | ||
| + | |||
| + | \\ | ||
| + | \\ | ||
| + | //Also used with// | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | - __C’est__ //and// __ce sont__ (It is) : | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Ce n'est pas <color # | ||
| + | * //It isn’t me, it’s him !// | ||
| + | \\ | ||
| + | - //With __et__ (and) and __ou__ (or) :// | ||
| + | |||
| + | * <color # | ||
| + | * //you or me?// | ||
| + | * C'est <color # | ||
| + | * //It’s him or me!// | ||
| + | \\ | ||
| + | - //With prepositions :// | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Il travaille __avec__ <color # | ||
| + | * //He works with us. Today it’s at his place.// | ||
| + | * Tu déjeunes __avec__ <color # | ||
| + | * //Are you having lunch with me?// | ||
| + | * Voila un café __pour__ <color # | ||
| + | * //Here’s a cup of coffee for you !// | ||
| + | \\ | ||
| + | - //With comparatives :// | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Il est __plus grand que__ <color # | ||
| + | * //He is taller than me// | ||
| + | |||
| + | =====Construction===== | ||
| + | There is a « tonic (object) pronoun » for each personal subject pronoun: | ||
| + | |||
| + | ^pronom personnel sujet^pronom tonique^ | ||
| + | ^je //(I)// ^moi //(me)//^ | ||
| + | ^tu //(You)// ^toi //(you)//^ | ||
| + | ^il //(he)// ^lui //(him)//^ | ||
| + | ^elle // | ||
| + | ^nous // | ||
| + | ^vous // | ||
| + | ^ils // | ||
| + | ^elles // | ||
| + | |||