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en:grammar:modals:must [2017/02/03 15:23] – marieen:grammar:modals:must [2023/08/03 07:42] (current) – kim
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 ====='Must' or 'have to'===== ====='Must' or 'have to'=====
 <html><p><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";'>They have the same general meaning but are sometimes used in different ways.</span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: rgb(0, 0, 204); font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>For necessity, '<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span>' is often used in formal situations - spoken or written. For example, in a formal announcement or a written notice. In everyday conversation, we use '<span style="color: rgb(112, 48, 160);">have to</span>'.</span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; line-height: normal; mso-add-space: auto;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>So, if you hear '<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span>' in conversation, it is being used&nbsp;emphatically or<span style="color: red;"> </span>as advice, including to oneself.</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>For example:</span></b></p><p></p><table style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; border-collapse: collapse;" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="background: rgb(79, 129, 189); border-width: 1pt medium medium 1pt; border-style: solid none none solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>'Must' for necessity [formal or emphatic]</span></b></p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="background: rgb(79, 129, 189); border-width: 1pt 1pt medium medium; border-style: solid solid none none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>'Have to' for necessity [conversation]</span></b></p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'><br></span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>All visitors to this site <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must </span>wear protective clothing.</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;</p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'><br></span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"We <span style="color: rgb(112, 48, 160);">have to </span>wear protective clothing at work."&nbsp;</span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium medium medium 1pt; border-style: none none none solid; border-color: currentColor currentColor currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'><br></span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>ID cards must be shown before entering.</span></b>&nbsp;</p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium 1pt medium medium; border-style: none solid none none; border-color: currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'><br></span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"Oh, look. We <span style="color: rgb(112, 48, 160);">have to </span>show our ID cards before we go in."</span></b>&nbsp;</p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"Sorry, but I <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span> leave the meeting early today. Is that OK?" <img height="26" id="40" style="width: 14px; height: 17px;" alt="Image" src="http://www.e-exercises.com/img/bibliotheque/40_457126aaf23a65c1331eea83d27fb7c4.jpg"></span></b></p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"Sorry, but I <span style="color: rgb(112, 48, 160);">have to </span>leave the meeting early today. Is that OK?"&nbsp;<img height="17" id="39" style="width: 21px;" alt="Image" src="http://www.e-exercises.com/img/bibliotheque/39_db7196aad25f86da510b9bb08610a187.jpg"></span></b>&nbsp;</p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium medium medium 1pt; border-style: none none none solid; border-color: currentColor currentColor currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"Arnaud won't be at the meeting next week. He <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span> go to Paris to see a client."&nbsp; <img height="26" id="40" style="width: 14px; height: 17px;" alt="Image" src="http://www.e-exercises.com/img/bibliotheque/40_457126aaf23a65c1331eea83d27fb7c4.jpg"></span></b></p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium 1pt medium medium; border-style: none solid none none; border-color: currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"Arnaud won't be at the meeting next week. He <span style="color: rgb(112, 48, 160);">has to</span> go to Paris to see a client."&nbsp;</span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;<img height="17" id="39" style="width: 21px;" alt="Image" src="http://www.e-exercises.com/img/bibliotheque/39_db7196aad25f86da510b9bb08610a187.jpg"></span></b>&nbsp;</p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"You really <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span> eat less if you want to get into that dress for the wedding."</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;</p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p></td></tr><tr style="height: 37.5pt;"><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: currentColor currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt; height: 37.5pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"You <u><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span></u> finish that before Friday or we'll lose the contract."</span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt; height: 37.5pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="background: rgb(79, 129, 189); border-width: 1pt medium medium 1pt; border-style: solid none none solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>'Must' for advice - telling yourself what you should do.</span></b></p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="background: rgb(79, 129, 189); border-width: 1pt 1pt medium medium; border-style: solid solid none none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"I <u><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span></u> go to the bank today." &nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>[I should have gone last week but I've been busy. I'm going on holiday tomorrow so if I don't get my foreign currency today, it will be too late!]</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span>&nbsp;</p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"I <span style="color: rgb(112, 48, 160);">have to </span>go to the bank today." </span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>[I have an appointment or I need to get some money, etc.]</span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium medium medium 1pt; border-style: none none none solid; border-color: currentColor currentColor currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"I <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span> stop drinking wine every evening - I'm not sleeping very well at the moment!"</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium 1pt medium medium; border-style: none solid none none; border-color: currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"The doctor told me I <span style="color: rgb(112, 48, 160);">have to </span>stop drinking wine while I'm taking these tablets."</span></b></p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"I <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must </span>start looking for a new job - I just don't enjoy working here anymore." </span></b></p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;<b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"I <span style="color: rgb(112, 48, 160);">have to </span>find a new job by January when this contract finishes."</span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: currentColor currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"I <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">mustn't</span> forget to call Louise today."</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p>&nbsp;<br></p></html> <html><p><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";'>They have the same general meaning but are sometimes used in different ways.</span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: rgb(0, 0, 204); font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>For necessity, '<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span>' is often used in formal situations - spoken or written. For example, in a formal announcement or a written notice. In everyday conversation, we use '<span style="color: rgb(112, 48, 160);">have to</span>'.</span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; line-height: normal; mso-add-space: auto;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>So, if you hear '<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span>' in conversation, it is being used&nbsp;emphatically or<span style="color: red;"> </span>as advice, including to oneself.</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>For example:</span></b></p><p></p><table style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; border-collapse: collapse;" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="background: rgb(79, 129, 189); border-width: 1pt medium medium 1pt; border-style: solid none none solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>'Must' for necessity [formal or emphatic]</span></b></p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="background: rgb(79, 129, 189); border-width: 1pt 1pt medium medium; border-style: solid solid none none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>'Have to' for necessity [conversation]</span></b></p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'><br></span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>All visitors to this site <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must </span>wear protective clothing.</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;</p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'><br></span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"We <span style="color: rgb(112, 48, 160);">have to </span>wear protective clothing at work."&nbsp;</span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium medium medium 1pt; border-style: none none none solid; border-color: currentColor currentColor currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'><br></span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>ID cards must be shown before entering.</span></b>&nbsp;</p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium 1pt medium medium; border-style: none solid none none; border-color: currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'><br></span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"Oh, look. We <span style="color: rgb(112, 48, 160);">have to </span>show our ID cards before we go in."</span></b>&nbsp;</p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"Sorry, but I <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span> leave the meeting early today. Is that OK?" <img height="26" id="40" style="width: 14px; height: 17px;" alt="Image" src="http://www.e-exercises.com/img/bibliotheque/40_457126aaf23a65c1331eea83d27fb7c4.jpg"></span></b></p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"Sorry, but I <span style="color: rgb(112, 48, 160);">have to </span>leave the meeting early today. Is that OK?"&nbsp;<img height="17" id="39" style="width: 21px;" alt="Image" src="http://www.e-exercises.com/img/bibliotheque/39_db7196aad25f86da510b9bb08610a187.jpg"></span></b>&nbsp;</p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium medium medium 1pt; border-style: none none none solid; border-color: currentColor currentColor currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"Arnaud won't be at the meeting next week. He <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span> go to Paris to see a client."&nbsp; <img height="26" id="40" style="width: 14px; height: 17px;" alt="Image" src="http://www.e-exercises.com/img/bibliotheque/40_457126aaf23a65c1331eea83d27fb7c4.jpg"></span></b></p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium 1pt medium medium; border-style: none solid none none; border-color: currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"Arnaud won't be at the meeting next week. He <span style="color: rgb(112, 48, 160);">has to</span> go to Paris to see a client."&nbsp;</span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;<img height="17" id="39" style="width: 21px;" alt="Image" src="http://www.e-exercises.com/img/bibliotheque/39_db7196aad25f86da510b9bb08610a187.jpg"></span></b>&nbsp;</p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"You really <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span> eat less if you want to get into that dress for the wedding."</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;</p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p></td></tr><tr style="height: 37.5pt;"><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: currentColor currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt; height: 37.5pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"You <u><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span></u> finish that before Friday or we'll lose the contract."</span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt; height: 37.5pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="background: rgb(79, 129, 189); border-width: 1pt medium medium 1pt; border-style: solid none none solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>'Must' for advice - telling yourself what you should do.</span></b></p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="background: rgb(79, 129, 189); border-width: 1pt 1pt medium medium; border-style: solid solid none none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"I <u><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span></u> go to the bank today." &nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>[I should have gone last week but I've been busy. I'm going on holiday tomorrow so if I don't get my foreign currency today, it will be too late!]</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span>&nbsp;</p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"I <span style="color: rgb(112, 48, 160);">have to </span>go to the bank today." </span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>[I have an appointment or I need to get some money, etc.]</span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium medium medium 1pt; border-style: none none none solid; border-color: currentColor currentColor currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"I <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span> stop drinking wine every evening - I'm not sleeping very well at the moment!"</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium 1pt medium medium; border-style: none solid none none; border-color: currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"The doctor told me I <span style="color: rgb(112, 48, 160);">have to </span>stop drinking wine while I'm taking these tablets."</span></b></p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"I <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must </span>start looking for a new job - I just don't enjoy working here anymore." </span></b></p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;<b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"I <span style="color: rgb(112, 48, 160);">have to </span>find a new job by January when this contract finishes."</span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b>&nbsp;</p></td></tr><tr><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: currentColor currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"I <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">mustn't</span> forget to call Louise today."</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></p><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p></td><td width="308" valign="top" style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) currentColor; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 231.05pt;"><p style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></b></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p>&nbsp;<br></p></html>
 +=====Past and future tenses=====
 +<html><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: rgb(0, 0, 204); font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>Must </span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>can be replaced with 'have to' for the past or future. For example:</span></b></p> <p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p> <p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 35.45pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>All delegates <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span> arrive at the conference one hour before it begins.</span></b></p> <p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 35.45pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>Tom couldn't come to the meeting so we <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">had to </span>arrange another date.</span></b></p> <p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 35.45pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>We <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">will have to </span>postpone the launch until next month.</span></b><br>&nbsp;</p></html>
 =====Some common expressions===== =====Some common expressions=====
 <html><table class="MsoTableLightListAccent1" style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; border-collapse: collapse; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid #4F81BD 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor: accent1;" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: -1; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes;"><td width="205" valign="top" style="background: rgb(79, 129, 189); border-width: 1pt medium medium 1pt; border-style: solid none none solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: accent1; mso-border-left-themecolor: accent1; mso-background-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 5;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: background1;'>Expression</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: rgb(0, 0, 204); font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;'></span></p></td><td width="205" valign="top" style="background: rgb(79, 129, 189); border-width: 1pt medium medium; border-style: solid none none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(240, 240, 240); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154.05pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: accent1; mso-background-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 1;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: background1;'>Meaning</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: rgb(0, 0, 204); font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></p></td><td width="205" valign="top" style="background: rgb(79, 129, 189); border-width: 1pt 1pt medium medium; border-style: solid solid none none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(240, 240, 240); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154.05pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: accent1; mso-background-themecolor: accent1; mso-border-right-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 1;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: background1;'>Example</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: rgb(0, 0, 204); font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 0;"><td width="205" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154pt; background-color: transparent; mso-border-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 68;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 68;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>You <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span> be joking.</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 68;"><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></p></td><td width="205" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt medium; border-style: solid none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(240, 240, 240); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154.05pt; background-color: transparent; mso-border-top-themecolor: accent1; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>When we don't want to believe what we hear or we want to refuse, or deny something strongly.</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p></td><td width="205" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(240, 240, 240); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154.05pt; background-color: transparent; mso-border-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"The phones aren't working again."</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"You <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span> be joking! That's the third time this week.</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"Do you like Juan?"</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"You <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must </span>be joking; he isn't my type at all."</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;"><td width="205" valign="top" style="border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154pt; background-color: transparent; mso-border-left-themecolor: accent1; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 4;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: rgb(0, 0, 204); font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 4;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: rgb(0, 0, 204); font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>Mustn't </span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>grumble</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 4;"><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 4;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 4;"><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 4;"><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: red; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></p></td><td width="205" valign="top" style="border-width: medium medium 1pt; border-style: none none solid; border-color: rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154.05pt; background-color: transparent; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>A response to questions like "How are you?" that means everything is ok - not great, but not bad either. </span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p></td><td width="205" valign="top" style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(240, 240, 240); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154.05pt; background-color: transparent; mso-border-right-themecolor: accent1; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"Hi, how are things with you?" </span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"Oh, not bad, mustn't grumble."</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p></td></tr></tbody></table><br></html> <html><table class="MsoTableLightListAccent1" style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; border-collapse: collapse; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid #4F81BD 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor: accent1;" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: -1; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes;"><td width="205" valign="top" style="background: rgb(79, 129, 189); border-width: 1pt medium medium 1pt; border-style: solid none none solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: accent1; mso-border-left-themecolor: accent1; mso-background-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 5;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: background1;'>Expression</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: rgb(0, 0, 204); font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;'></span></p></td><td width="205" valign="top" style="background: rgb(79, 129, 189); border-width: 1pt medium medium; border-style: solid none none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(240, 240, 240); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154.05pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: accent1; mso-background-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 1;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: background1;'>Meaning</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: rgb(0, 0, 204); font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></p></td><td width="205" valign="top" style="background: rgb(79, 129, 189); border-width: 1pt 1pt medium medium; border-style: solid solid none none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(240, 240, 240); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154.05pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: accent1; mso-background-themecolor: accent1; mso-border-right-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 1;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: background1;'>Example</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: rgb(0, 0, 204); font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 0;"><td width="205" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154pt; background-color: transparent; mso-border-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 68;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 68;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>You <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span> be joking.</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 68;"><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></p></td><td width="205" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt medium; border-style: solid none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(240, 240, 240); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154.05pt; background-color: transparent; mso-border-top-themecolor: accent1; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>When we don't want to believe what we hear or we want to refuse, or deny something strongly.</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p></td><td width="205" valign="top" style="border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(240, 240, 240); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154.05pt; background-color: transparent; mso-border-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"The phones aren't working again."</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"You <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must</span> be joking! That's the third time this week.</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"Do you like Juan?"</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"You <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 204);">must </span>be joking; he isn't my type at all."</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 64;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;"><td width="205" valign="top" style="border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154pt; background-color: transparent; mso-border-left-themecolor: accent1; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 4;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: rgb(0, 0, 204); font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 4;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: rgb(0, 0, 204); font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>Mustn't </span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>grumble</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 4;"><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 4;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'></span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 4;"><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal; mso-yfti-cnfc: 4;"><span lang="EN-GB" style='color: red; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></p></td><td width="205" valign="top" style="border-width: medium medium 1pt; border-style: none none solid; border-color: rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(79, 129, 189); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154.05pt; background-color: transparent; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>A response to questions like "How are you?" that means everything is ok - not great, but not bad either. </span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p></td><td width="205" valign="top" style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: rgb(240, 240, 240) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(79, 129, 189) rgb(240, 240, 240); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 154.05pt; background-color: transparent; mso-border-right-themecolor: accent1; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: accent1;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"Hi, how are things with you?" </span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>"Oh, not bad, mustn't grumble."</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style='font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";'>&nbsp;</span></b></p></td></tr></tbody></table><br></html>