| Next revision | Previous revision |
| en:oral:prononciation:presentationdessons [2021/05/03 08:32] – créée helene | en:oral:prononciation:presentationdessons [2023/02/14 14:32] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1 |
|---|
| | ======Main French sounds====== |
| |
| Here is a presentation of the main French sounds | Here is a presentation of the main French sounds |
| On the other hand, for some sounds there are some slight nuances; for example the sound "a" can be pronounced in a more or less deep way . The sound "e" can be pronounced in a more or less open way. | On the other hand, for some sounds there are some slight nuances; for example the sound "a" can be pronounced in a more or less deep way . The sound "e" can be pronounced in a more or less open way. |
| |
| This distinction appears in the last column with the corresponding IPA (international phonetic alphabet) signs | This distinction appears in the last column with the corresponding IPA (international phonetic alphabet) signs. |
| | |
| | ====Vowels==== |
| | |
| | ^Voyelle^exemple d'orthographe^Signe API^Variantes de prononciation^ |
| | |a|{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:a_cannes.mp3 |}}C**a**nnes|[a]|{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:a_paris.mp3 |}}P**a**ris| |
| | | | |[ɑ]|{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:a_bale.mp3 |}}B**â**le| |
| | |e |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:e_grenoble.mp3 |}}Gr**e**noble,M**eu**don |[ø] |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:eu_bagneux.mp3 |}}Bagn**eu**x| |
| | | | | [œ] |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:eu_villeurbanne.mp3 |}}Vill**eu**rbanne| |
| | | | | [ə] |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:e_nevers.mp3 |}}N**e**vers, L**e** Havre| |
| | |i |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:i_paris.mp3 |}}Par**i**s, V**i**ch**y** |[i]| |
| | |o |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:o_monaco.mp3 |}}Monac**o**,B**o**rd**eau**x,P**au**| [ɔ] |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:o_bayonne.mp3 |}}Bay**o**nne, Lim**o**ges| |
| | | | | [o] |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:o_aubagne.mp3 |}}**Au**bagne B**o**bigny| |
| | |u |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:u_frejus.mp3 |}}Fréj**u**s | [y] | | |
| | |é |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:e_creteil.mp3 |}}Cr**é**teil, Ang**er**s| [e] | | |
| | |è |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:e_sete.mp3 |}}S**è**te, Roub**ai**x, Chol**et** | [ɛ] | | |
| | |ou |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:ou_toulouse.mp3 |}}T**ou**l**ou**se| [u] | | |
| | |an |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:an_nantes.mp3 |}}N**an**tes,La Déf**en**se | [ɑ̃] | | |
| | |on |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:on_toulon.mp3 |}}Toul**on** | [ɔ̃] | | |
| | |in |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:in_saint_martin.mp3 |}}S**ain**t Mart**in**| [ɛ̃] |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:in_villepinte.mp3 |}}Villep**in**te| |
| | | | | [œ̃] |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:un_melun.mp3 |}}Mel**un**| |
| | |oi |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:oi_blois.mp3 |}}Bl**oi**s| [w]| | |
| | |ui |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:ui_caluire.mp3 |}}Cal**ui**re,G**uy**ancourt| [ɥ]| | |
| | |ill |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:ill_milly.mp3 |}}Neu**ill**y,M**ill**y | [j]| | |
| | |
| | ====Consonants==== |
| | ^Consonne^exemple d'orthographe^Signe API^ |
| | |b |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:b.mp3 |}}**B**éatrice|[b]| |
| | |c |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:c.mp3 |}}**C**atherine, **C**olette, **K**atia|[k]| |
| | |ch |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:ch.mp3 |}}**Ch**arles|[ʃ]| |
| | |d |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:d.mp3 |}}**D**avid, **D**elphine|[d]| |
| | |f |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:f.mp3 |}}**F**abien, **F**lorence|[f]| |
| | |g |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:g.mp3 |}}**G**abriel, **Gu**illaume|[g]| |
| | |j |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:j.mp3 |}}**J**ulie, **J**ade, **J**ordan|[ʒ]| |
| | | |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:gi.mp3 |}}**G**ilbert, **G**eneviève| |
| | |l |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:l.mp3 |}}**L**éo, **L**isa, **L**oana|[l]| |
| | |m |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:m.mp3 |}}**M**arie, **M**ichel, **M**onique |[m]| |
| | |n |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:n.mp3 |}}**N**icolas, **N**adine |[n]| |
| | |p |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:p.mp3 |}}**P**atrick|[p]| |
| | |r |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:r.mp3 |}}**R**ené, **R**ose, **R**ichard|[ʀ]| |
| | |s |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:ss.mp3 |}}**S**uzanne, **S**olange|[s]| |
| | | |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:ce.mp3 |}}**C**é**c**ile, **C**yril| |
| | | |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:sss.mp3 |}}Ani**ss**a| |
| | |t |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:t.mp3 |}}**T**ania, **Th**omas|[t]| |
| | |v |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:v.mp3 |}}**V**alérie|[v] | |
| | |z |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:z.mp3 |}}**Z**oé |[z] | |
| | | |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:zs.mp3 |}}Li**s**a | |