Next revision Previous revision en:oral:prononciation:presentationdessons [2021/05/03 08:32] – créée helene en:oral:prononciation:presentationdessons [2023/02/14 14:32] – external edit 127.0.0.1
======Main French sounds====== Here is a presentation of the main French sounds Here is a presentation of the main French sounds
On the other hand, for some sounds there are some slight nuances; for example the sound "a" can be pronounced in a more or less deep way . The sound "e" can be pronounced in a more or less open way. On the other hand, for some sounds there are some slight nuances; for example the sound "a" can be pronounced in a more or less deep way . The sound "e" can be pronounced in a more or less open way. This distinction appears in the last column with the corresponding IPA (international phonetic alphabet) signs This distinction appears in the last column with the corresponding IPA (international phonetic alphabet) signs. ====Vowels==== ^Voyelle^exemple d'orthographe^Signe API^Variantes de prononciation^ |a|{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:a_cannes.mp3 |}}C**a**nnes|[a]|{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:a_paris.mp3 |}}P**a**ris| | | |[ɑ]|{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:a_bale.mp3 |}}B**â**le| |e |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:e_grenoble.mp3 |}}Gr**e**noble,M**eu**don |[ø] |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:eu_bagneux.mp3 |}}Bagn**eu**x| | | | [œ] |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:eu_villeurbanne.mp3 |}}Vill**eu**rbanne| | | | [ə] |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:e_nevers.mp3 |}}N**e**vers, L**e** Havre| |i |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:i_paris.mp3 |}}Par**i**s, V**i**ch**y** |[i]| |o |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:o_monaco.mp3 |}}Monac**o**,B**o**rd**eau**x,P**au**| [ɔ] |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:o_bayonne.mp3 |}}Bay**o**nne, Lim**o**ges| | | | [o] |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:o_aubagne.mp3 |}}**Au**bagne B**o**bigny| |u |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:u_frejus.mp3 |}}Fréj**u**s | [y] | | |é |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:e_creteil.mp3 |}}Cr**é**teil, Ang**er**s| [e] | | |è |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:e_sete.mp3 |}}S**è**te, Roub**ai**x, Chol**et** | [ɛ] | | |ou |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:ou_toulouse.mp3 |}}T**ou**l**ou**se| [u] | | |an |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:an_nantes.mp3 |}}N**an**tes,La Déf**en**se | [ɑ̃] | | |on |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:on_toulon.mp3 |}}Toul**on** | [ɔ̃] | | |in |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:in_saint_martin.mp3 |}}S**ain**t Mart**in**| [ɛ̃] |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:in_villepinte.mp3 |}}Villep**in**te| | | | [œ̃] |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:un_melun.mp3 |}}Mel**un**| |oi |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:oi_blois.mp3 |}}Bl**oi**s| [w]| | |ui |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:ui_caluire.mp3 |}}Cal**ui**re,G**uy**ancourt| [ɥ]| | |ill |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:ill_milly.mp3 |}}Neu**ill**y,M**ill**y | [j]| | ====Consonants==== ^Consonne^exemple d'orthographe^Signe API^ |b |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:b.mp3 |}}**B**éatrice|[b]| |c |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:c.mp3 |}}**C**atherine, **C**olette, **K**atia|[k]| |ch |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:ch.mp3 |}}**Ch**arles|[ʃ]| |d |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:d.mp3 |}}**D**avid, **D**elphine|[d]| |f |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:f.mp3 |}}**F**abien, **F**lorence|[f]| |g |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:g.mp3 |}}**G**abriel, **Gu**illaume|[g]| |j |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:j.mp3 |}}**J**ulie, **J**ade, **J**ordan|[ʒ]| | |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:gi.mp3 |}}**G**ilbert, **G**eneviève| |l |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:l.mp3 |}}**L**éo, **L**isa, **L**oana|[l]| |m |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:m.mp3 |}}**M**arie, **M**ichel, **M**onique |[m]| |n |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:n.mp3 |}}**N**icolas, **N**adine |[n]| |p |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:p.mp3 |}}**P**atrick|[p]| |r |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:r.mp3 |}}**R**ené, **R**ose, **R**ichard|[ʀ]| |s |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:ss.mp3 |}}**S**uzanne, **S**olange|[s]| | |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:ce.mp3 |}}**C**é**c**ile, **C**yril| | |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:sss.mp3 |}}Ani**ss**a| |t |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:t.mp3 |}}**T**ania, **Th**omas|[t]| |v |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:v.mp3 |}}**V**alérie|[v] | |z |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:z.mp3 |}}**Z**oé |[z] | | |{{ :fr:oral:prononciation:zs.mp3 |}}Li**s**a |