es:gramatica_es:seleccion_de_funciones:la_necesidad [Ressources pour les apprenants]

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======La expresión de la necesidad y de la carencia======
=====La necesidad=====
<html><!--[if !mso]> <style> v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} .shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);} </style> <![endif]--> <ul><li><span style="font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list:Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;"></span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Para expresar la necesidad en una <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">construcción personal</b>, podemos emplear dos expresiones:</span></li></ul> <div align="center"> <table class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook:1184;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Expresiones</span></b></p> </td> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Ejemplos</span></b></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top: none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Necesitar + </span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom: .0001pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </html>[[es:gramatica_es:verbos:formas_no_conjugadas:infinitivo|Infinitivo]] <html></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom: .0001pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Que + </html> [[es:gramatica_es:verbos:subjuntivo:otro:el_modo_subjuntivo|subjuntivo]] <html> </span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom: .0001pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"></html>[[es:gramatica_es:sustantivos_y_adjetivos:los_sustantivos:el_sustantivo|Sustantivo]] <html></span></p> </td> <td style="width:230.3pt;border-top:none;border-left:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">&nbsp;</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Necesitas descansar.</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">No necesito que me ayudes.</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Necesitamos dinero.</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">&nbsp;</span></i></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:2;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top: none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Hacer falta (</html>[[es:gramatica_es:verbos:verbos_especiales:con_valor_afectivo|construcción del tipo "gustar"]] <html>) +</span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom: .0001pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Infinitivo</span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom: .0001pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Que + subjuntivo </span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom: .0001pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Sustantivo</span></p> </td> <td style="width:230.3pt;border-top:none;border-left:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">&nbsp;</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Le hace falta madurar.</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">A Julio le hace falta que Pedro le ayude.</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Me hacen falta varios ingredientes para cocinar.</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">&nbsp;</span></i></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Observación:</span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"></span></b><img alt="" src="http://www.e-exercises.com/img/bibliotheque/2280_f8757b8646d7bdd7fa9deeffa8bbea88.jpg" align="none"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Para graduar le necesidad podemos utilizar </html> [[es:gramatica_es:indefinidos:los_indefinidos_cuadro_explicativo|los indefinidos]] <html>"mucha" o "poca".</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Ejemplo: <br></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><img alt="" src="http://www.e-exercises.com/img/bibliotheque/2977_fd8b4a11b8f092f08200e1fb14a255dc.jpg " align="none" height="96" width="100"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes">&nbsp;</span><u><span lang="ES">Le hace mucha falta</span></u><span lang="ES"> aprender buenos modales.</span></span></i></p> <ul><li><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">&nbsp;</span></i><span style="font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list:Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;"></span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Para expresar la necesidad en una construcción impersonal, podemos emplear dos expresiones:</span></li></ul> <div align="center"> <table class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook:1184;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Expresiones</span></b></p> </td> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Ejemplos</span></b></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top: none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Se necesita +</span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom: .0001pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; - </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Infinitivo</span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom: .0001pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Sustantivo</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">&nbsp;</span></p> </td> <td style="width:230.3pt;border-top:none;border-left:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">&nbsp;</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Se necesita estudiar para poder aprender.</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Se necesita tiempo para dar la vuelta al mundo.</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">&nbsp;</span></i></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:2;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top: none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Hacer falta (en 3ª persona singular) +</span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom: .0001pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; - </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Infinitivo</span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom: .0001pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Que + Subjuntivo</span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom: .0001pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Sustantivo</span></p> </td> <td style="width:230.3pt;border-top:none;border-left:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">&nbsp;</span></i></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Hace falta trabajar mucho en esta empresa.</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">¿Hace falta que (yo) venga?</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Lo que hacía falta eran cortinas.</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">&nbsp;</span></i></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:OfficeDocumentSettings> <o:AllowPNG/> </o:OfficeDocumentSettings> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:TrackMoves>false</w:TrackMoves> <w:TrackFormatting/> <w:HyphenationZone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:PunctuationKerning/> <w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/> 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=====La carencia=====
<html><!--[if !mso]> <style> v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} .shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);} </style> <![endif]--> <ul><li><span style="font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list:Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;"></span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Para expresar la carencia (personal o impersonal) empleamos la siguiente expresión:</span></li></ul> <div align="center"> <table class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook:1184;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Expresión</span></b></p> </td> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Ejemplos</span></b></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top: none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Falta (conjugado) +</span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom: .0001pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; -&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Infinitivo</span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom: .0001pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Que + Subjuntivo</span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom: .0001pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Sustantivo</span></p> </td> <td style="width:230.3pt;border-top:none;border-left:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">&nbsp;</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Faltaba esforzarse un poco más para ganar.</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Sólo faltaba que vinieran sin avisar.</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Faltará su firma en el contrato.</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">&nbsp;</span></i></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Observación:</span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><img alt="" src="http://www.e-exercises.com/img/bibliotheque/2280_f8757b8646d7bdd7fa9deeffa8bbea88.jpg" align="none"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes">&nbsp;</span><span lang="ES">Una expresión: Faltar + Poco, Mucho...</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Ejemplo:</span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;tab-stops:348.0pt"><img alt="" src="http://www.e-exercises.com/img/bibliotheque/2181_b90e25150c7f3b43353606e052f71192.jpg" align="none" height="84" width="101"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes">&nbsp;</span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><u><span lang="ES">Falta poco</span></u><span lang="ES"> para que lleguen.</span></i></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">&nbsp;</span></p> <!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:OfficeDocumentSettings> <o:AllowPNG/> </o:OfficeDocumentSettings> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:TrackMoves>false</w:TrackMoves> <w:TrackFormatting/> <w:HyphenationZone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:PunctuationKerning/> <w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/> <w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:DoNotPromoteQF/> <w:LidThemeOther>FR</w:LidThemeOther> <w:LidThemeAsian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:DontGrowAutofit/> <w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark/> <w:EnableOpenTypeKerning/> <w:DontFlipMirrorIndents/> <w:OverrideTableStyleHps/> </w:Compatibility> <m:mathPr> <m:mathFont m:val="Cambria Math"/> <m:brkBin m:val="before"/> <m:brkBinSub m:val="&#45;-"/> <m:smallFrac m:val="off"/> <m:dispDef/> <m:lMargin m:val="0"/> <m:rMargin m:val="0"/> <m:defJc m:val="centerGroup"/> <m:wrapIndent m:val="1440"/> <m:intLim m:val="subSup"/> <m:naryLim m:val="undOvr"/> </m:mathPr></w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" DefUnhideWhenUsed="true" DefSemiHidden="true" DefQFormat="false" DefPriority="99" LatentStyleCount="267"> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Normal"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="heading 1"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 2"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 3"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 4"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 5"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 6"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 7"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 8"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 9"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 1"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 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Shading Accent 1"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 1"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 1"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 1"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 1"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 1"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Revision"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="34" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="List Paragraph"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="29" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Quote"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" SemiHidden="false" 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Priority="65" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 4"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 4"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 4"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 4"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 4"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 4"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 4"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 4"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 5"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 5"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 5"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 5"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 5"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 5"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 5"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 5"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 5"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 6"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Emphasis"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Emphasis"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Reference"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Reference"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" Name="Bibliography"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/> </w:LatentStyles> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Tableau Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} table.MsoTableGrid {mso-style-name:"Grille du tableau"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-priority:59; mso-style-unhide:no; border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-border-insideh:.5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev:.5pt solid windowtext; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} </style> <![endif]--></html>