Show pageOld revisionsBacklinksExport to PDFBack to top This page is read only. You can view the source, but not change it. Ask your administrator if you think this is wrong. ====== Les indéfinis (tableau explicatif) ====== ====== Introduction ====== <html> <head> <meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="content-type"> <title></title> <style type="text/css"> #calibri { font-family: "Calibri"; font-size: medium; } </style></head> <body id="calibri"> <p><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><u><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Les formes indéfinies</span></u></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> expriment un nombre indéterminé et imprécis d'éléments. Nous pouvons les classifier en:</span> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning: 1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Existentielles</span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning: 1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> (parce qu'elles ont une incidence sur l'existence), <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">Quantitatives</b> (parce qu'elles ont une incidence sur la quantité), <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">Distributives</b> (parce qu'elles ont une incidence sur la division, distribution ou répartition).</span></p> </html> ====== Existentielles ====== <html> <table class="MsoTableGrid" style="background:#DAEEF3;mso-background-themecolor:accent5;mso-background-themetint: 51;border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook:1184;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes"> <td colspan="2" style="width:460.6pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="614"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><u><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="text-decoration: none"><br> </span></span></u></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><u><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">EXISTENTIELLES :</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> </span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">identifient quelque chose ou quelqu'un d'une forme indéfinie.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">De caractère affirmatif</span></b><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"></span></p> </td> <td style="width:230.3pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">De caractère négatif</span></b><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:2"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">ALGUIEN</span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> <b>(quelqu'un)</b>> Fait référence à des personnes. Il s'agit toujours d'un pronom. Il est invariable. <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">Equivaut à alguna persona.</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> </span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- ¿Vives con <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">alguien</b>? / ¿Vives con <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">alguna persona</b>?</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> <td style="width:230.3pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">NADIE (personne) > </span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Fait référence à des personnes. Il s'agit toujours d'un pronom. Il est invariable. <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">Equivaut à</b></span><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"> ninguna persona.</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><br> </b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- <u>No</u> sabe <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><u>nadie</u></b> la verdad. </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><u>Nadie</u></b><u> sabe</u> la verdad.<span style="color:#FF3333"></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:3"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">ALGUNA, ALGUNO (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">sa formé apocopée c'est: </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">ALGÚN),</span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">ALGUNOS, ALGUNAS (quelque...)</b>> Peuvent être adjectifs ou pronoms. </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- He salido con él <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">alguna</b> vez</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Tengo <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">algún</b> problema con mi coche</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- No he traído lápiz, ¿tienes <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">alguno</b> de sobra? </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> <td style="width:230.3pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">NINGUNA, NINGUNO, NINGÚN, NINGUNOS, NINGUNAS</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> (aucune, aucun...) ></span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Peuvent être adjectifs ou pronoms</span>.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; color:#FF3333;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- No conozco a <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">ninguna</b> actriz.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- ¿Conoces a alguna actriz? No, no conozco a <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">ninguna.</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- No comprendo<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"> ningún </b>ejercicio.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:4"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">VARIOS, VARIAS (plusieurs)</span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">> </span><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Peuvent être adjectifs ou pronoms. </span> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">Equivaut à algunos et algunas</b>.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>- Tengo <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">varios/algunos</b> amigos en París.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> <td style="width:230.3pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">NADA (rien) > </span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">C'est un pronom neutre:</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- No dijo <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">nada.</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> </span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Il fonctionne aussi comme un adverbe:</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- No hace <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">nada</b> bien.<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:red"></span></b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:5"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">CIERTO, CIERTA, CIERTOS, CIERTAS</span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning: 1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> <b>(certain...)</b>> Adjectif qui exprime une quantité ou petite intensité. Introduit une connotation de sélection et de connaissance de l'information.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- En el calendario laboral, <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">ciertos</b> días son festivos para toda España (= seulement certains, un petit nombre, sont concernés, d'autres existent mais ne sont pas concernés par les propos cités). </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> <td style="width:230.3pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">NUNCA (jamais) > </span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Adverbe qui <b>é</b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">quivaut à ninguna vez. </b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> </span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">- Nunca </span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">voy al cine.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- No voy <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">nunca</b> al cine.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:6"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">CUALQUIERA (n'importe)> sa forme apocopée est: CUALQUIER. </span></b><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"></span>Peuvent être adjectifs et pronoms. Ils expriment l'indifférence, le peu d'importance.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Puedo tener la reunión <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">cualquier</b> día de esta semana.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="width:230.3pt;border-top:none; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-language:FR;mso-no-proof:yes"><img src="http://www.e-exercises.com/img/bibliotheque/2280_f8757b8646d7bdd7fa9deeffa8bbea88.jpg" alt="MC900339198[1]" align="none" height="25" width="25"></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Quand l'indéfini négatif va devant le verbe, on ne met pas NO, mais s'il se place après le verbe, il est nécessaire d'utiliser NO:</span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> </span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><u><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Nadie</span></u><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> me llama. = <u>No </u>me llama <u>nadie.</u></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><u><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Nunca</span></u><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> viene. = <u>No </u>viene <u>nunca.</u></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:7"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">ALGO (quelque chose) > </span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Peut être pronom ou adverbe. Fait référence à des choses ou à des réalités. Il est invariable. <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">Equivaut à "alguna cosa".</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Hay <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">algo/alguna cosa</b> en él que no me gusta.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:8;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">OTRO, OTRA, OTROS, OTRAS (autre...) > </span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Peuvent être adjectifs, pronoms ou noms. Ils expriment une information additionnelle ou quelque chose de différent par rapport à ce dont on parle.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold" lang="ES">- Hay <b>otros</b> clientes esperando en la recepción.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold" lang="ES">- Puedo explicarlo <b>otra</b> vez.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </html> ====== Quantitatifs ====== <html> <table class="MsoTableGrid" style="background:#F2DBDB;mso-background-themecolor:accent2;mso-background-themetint: 51;border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook:1184;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes"> <td colspan="2" style="width:460.6pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="614"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><u><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><br> </span></u></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><u><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">QUANTITATIFS :</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> </span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Ils font référence à une quantité vague, <u>conséquence d'une appréciation</u> de la personne qui parle. Beaucoup d'entre eux doivent s'accorder avec le nom qui les accompagne.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Expriment une quantité partielle</span></b></p> </td> <td style="width:230.3pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Expriment une quantité absolue</span></b></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:2"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">MUCHO, MUCHA, MUCHOS, MUCHAS (beaucoup)</span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> > accompagnent le nom et le verbe.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Hoy tengo<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"> mucho </b>trabajo.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Siempre como <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">mucho.</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> <td rowspan="5" style="width:230.3pt;border-top:none; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">TODO, TODA,TODOS, TODAS (tout, toute, tous...)<br> </span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> </span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">TODO > </span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">met en relief la généralisation et équivaut à<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"> "todas las cosas"</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> </span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">- Todo</span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> lo que dice es mentira</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> </span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">TODOS ></span></b><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">équivaut à</span></span><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"> "todo el mundo", "todas las personas".</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Parece que ya han llegado <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">todos</b>.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:3"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">POCO, POCA, POCOS, POCAS (peu) </span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">> accompagnent le nom et le verbe.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Hoy tengo<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"> poco </b>trabajo.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Siempre como <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">poco.</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> </span></b></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:4"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">BASTANTE, BASTANTES</span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> <b>(assez)</b> > peut être l'équivalent de:</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">suffisamment</b>: Ya he trabajado <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">bastante</b>.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">une grande quantité:</b> Hoy tengo <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">bastante</b> trabajo. </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:5"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">DEMASIADO, DEMASIADA, DEMASIADOS, DEMASIADAS</span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning: 1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> <b>(trop)</b>> indiquent une quantité excessive.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Hoy he trabajado <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">demasiado</b>.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Hay <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">demasiadas</b> personas en la sala.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:6;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes;height:305.45pt"> <td style="width:230.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:305.45pt" valign="top" width="307"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">TANTO, TANTA, TANTOS, TANTAS</span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> (autant, tellement, aussi...> accompagnent les noms et les verbes. Ils parlent d'une grande quantité de quelque chose mais d'une façon plus subjective.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- ¡He repetido lo mismo <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">tantas </b>veces!</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Tiene tantos años y mira que bien se encuentra.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">TAN </span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"> </b>accompagne les adverbes et les adjectifs.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- ¿De verdad es <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">tan </b>simpático?</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-language:FR;mso-no-proof:yes"><img src="http://www.e-exercises.com/img/bibliotheque/2280_f8757b8646d7bdd7fa9deeffa8bbea88.jpg" alt="MC900339198[1]" align="none" height="25" width="25"></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><u><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Tan y tanto</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> on les retrouve généralement dans des :</span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> </span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">constructions comparatives d'égalité : </span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning: 1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Juan come <u>tanto como</u> Pedro.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Juan es <u>tan</u> inteligente <u>como</u> Pedro.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Structures de mise en relief ou superlatives :</span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Juan <u>come tanto que</u> parece que va a explotar.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Juan es <u>tan alto que</u> no encuentra pantalones de su talla.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;text-autospace:ideograph-other;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </html> ====== Distributifs ====== <html> <table class="MsoTableGrid" style="background:#D6E3BC;mso-background-themecolor:accent3;mso-background-themetint: 102;border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook:1184;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes"> <td style="width:460.6pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="614"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><u><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning: 1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="text-decoration:none"><br> </span></span></u></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><u><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">DISTRIBUTIFS :</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> </span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES">Ils montrent tous les membres ou éléments d'un ensemble mais de forme individuelle, on les considère comme des éléments comptables (par opposition à<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"> "todo", qui met en relief la généralisation).</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes"> <td style="width:460.6pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="614"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;tab-stops:110.4pt;text-autospace:ideograph-other; vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">CADA </span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning: 1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><b>(chaque)</b> ><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"> </b>est invariable. Peut se référer à des personnes, des choses...</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;tab-stops:110.4pt;text-autospace:ideograph-other; vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;tab-stops:110.4pt;text-autospace:ideograph-other; vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Cada</span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning: 1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> país del mundo tiene su encanto.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;mso-hyphenate:none;tab-stops:110.4pt;text-autospace:ideograph-other; vertical-align:baseline"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Cada</span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning: 1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> vez que hablo inglés, siento vergüenza.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning: 1.5pt;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">- Cada</span></b><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-font-kerning:1.5pt;mso-ansi-language: ES" lang="ES"> uno de vosotros tiene una parte de razón.<span style="mso-tab-count: 1"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> </span></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </body> </html>