fr:gramatica_es:pronombres_personales:los_pronombres_complemento:pronombre_neutro_lo [Ressources pour les apprenants]

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====== Le pronom neutre "LO" (règle général) ======
====== Utilisation ======

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  <body id="calibri">LE PRONOM NEUTRE “LO”<span style="font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:
Symbol;mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list:Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
          <br>
        </span></span></span>
    <ul>
      <li><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">1. Il s'emploie en tant que
          complément direct de valeur neutre et représente un ensemble de
          choses, une idée ou une phrase.</span></li>
    </ul>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Exemples :</span></b></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Esto <u>lo </u>sé de
          memoria.</span></i></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Pepe me <u>lo
          </u>dijo y
          yo se <u>lo</u> dije a Julia.</span></i><span style="mso-ansi-language:
ES" lang="ES"></span></p>
    <ul>
      <li><span style="font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol;mso-ansi-language:
ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list:Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt ">&nbsp;</span></span></span><span

          style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">2. Nous utilisons le pronom "lo"
          neutre quand on se réfère à des objets que nous ne marquons pas comme
          étant masculins ou féminins, parce que :</span></li>
    </ul>
    <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left:54.0pt;mso-add-space:auto;
text-align:justify;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES"

        lang="ES"><span style="mso-list:Ignore">-<span style="font:7.0pt ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
          </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Nous
        ne savons pas le genre ni le nombre de l'objet</span></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Exemple :</span></b></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">¿Qué es eso? ¿<u>Lo</u>
          ves?</span></i></p>
    <p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left:54.0pt;mso-add-space:auto;
text-align:justify;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES"

        lang="ES"><span style="mso-list:Ignore">-<span style="font:7.0pt ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
            L</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">e
        genre et le nombre de l'objet ne sont pas importants<br>
      </span></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Exemple :</span></b></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">¿Puedes recoger esto? Sí,
          ahora <u>lo</u> recojo</span></i></p>
    <p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left:54.0pt;mso-add-space:auto;
text-align:justify;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:ES"

        lang="ES"><span style="mso-list:Ignore">-<span style="font:7.0pt ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
            Il ne s'agit pas d'un objet concret</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES"

        lang="ES"></span></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Exemple :</span></b></p>
    <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="text-align:justify"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Carlos se ha casado. ¡No <u>lo</u>
          puedo creer!</span></i><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES"> <br>
      </span></p>
    <ul>
      <li><span style="font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol;mso-ansi-language:
ES" lang="ES"><span style="mso-list:Ignore"><span style="font:7.0pt "></span></span></span><span

          style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">3. Nous utilisons "lo" pour
          nous référer à l'attribut des verbes ser, estar et parecer.</span></li>
    </ul>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Exemples :</span></b></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Estás de acuerdo y yo <u>lo
            </u>estoy
          también.</span></i></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Dice que son profesores y
          que <u>lo </u>serán siempre.</span></i></p>
    <ul>
      <li><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">4. "LO" accompagne l'indéfini
          "todo" dans certaines constructions. <span style="color:red"></span></span></li>
    </ul>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Exemples :</span></b></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:
normal"><u><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Lo</span></u></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span

          style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">
          hago todo.</span></i><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES"

          lang="ES"></span></b></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Está destruyéndo<u>lo</u>
          todo.</span></i><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES"

          lang="ES"></span></b></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">El dinero no <u>lo </u>es
          todo</span></i><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">.</span></p>
    <ul>
      <li><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">5. "LO" n'est pas utilisé devant les
          verbes PODER, QUERER, DEBER, HACER FALTA et après
          COMO. </span></li>
    </ul>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">Exemple : </span></b></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:
normal"><span style="mso-ansi-language:ES" lang="ES">El viene a visitarnos
          cuando
          Ø puede.</span></i></p>
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Voir [[es:gramatica_es:pronombres_personales:los_pronombres_complemento:complemento_directo_e_indirecto|la regla completa de pronombres de complemento directo e indirecto.]]