Short answers

Chocolate, chocolat     "Do you like chocolate?"  "Yes, I do."


Short answers are brief responses to a variety of closed questions.


'to be'

Other verbs

 

'Yes' + subject + 'to be'

 

Is she French?

 

Yes, she is.

 

 

'Yes' + subject + 'to do'

 

Does she work in a bank?

 

Yes, she does.

 

 

'No' + subject + 'to be' + 'not'

 

Is she French?

 

No, she isn't.

 

 

'No' + subject + 'to do' + 'not'

 

Does she work in a bank?

 

No, she doesn't.

 


Note that 

1.  In affirmative forms, we don't use contractions:    Yes, I'm.   red x, red cross


2.    The correct forms for 'have' and 'have got' are:

            Do you have any children?     Yes, I do./No, I don't.

            Have you got any children?     Yes, I have./No, I haven't.


3.    Remember to use 'to do' with main verbs:

           Do you like tea?     Yes, I like. red x, red cross      Yes, I do.  green check mark, tick mark


We use them in conversation in different tenses. Short answers are more polite than 'Yes' or 'No' alone.

 

"Does she work in a bank?"

"No."  [too short and direct]

"No, she doesn't". [more polite]

 

Sometimes, we add more information:

 

"Does she work in a bank?"

"No, she's in advertising."/"No, she doesn't. She's in advertising." [these are better]


course a pied jogging running women femmes   "Are you tired?"   "No, I'm not. Are you?"   "Yes, I am! Let's take a break!"

girl, rain, park, child, weather, wet, rainy, outdoor summer jump fille pluie   "Is it raining again?"    "Yes, it is. But it's nice and warm."



See all other tenses and modal verbs for more information and examples.