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The first conditional
Definition
The first conditional refers to events that are likely to happen in the future.
The result is not definite but is, at least, possible.
Construction
If + present + future
Uses
Use | Examples | |
Prediction |
|
If the train is delayed, I'm going to be late for my meeting |
Plans | |
We're having a barbeque on Sunday if it doesn't rain. |
Logical conclusion |
|
If a customer calls, the telephone will ring. |
Exchange | |
If you get me to the airport quickly, I'll give you a big tip.
|
Offers | |
If your car isn't working, I can help you. |
| ||
Contingency | |
If it rains, we'll go to the cinema instead |